
Garam Masala ground
Definition
Garam Masala is a traditional North Indian spice blend. While recipes vary by region and household, the mix is prized for warm, aromatic depth rather than strong chili heat. It can be used whole or ground; grinding releases a more intense aroma.
Origin & Context
Rooted in North Indian cooking, Garam Masala reflects centuries of spice-trade influences. Family recipes are commonly handed down through generations, leading to many local variations.
Composition (Ingredients)
Coriander, Cumin, Cassia cinnamon, Cardamom, Pepper, MUSTARD, Nutmeg, Ginger, Cloves, Garlic, Paprika, Bay leaves, Coriander leaves.
Allergen Information
Contains MUSTARD. May contain traces of CELERY and GLUTEN.
Flavor Profile
Warm, sweet-aromatic and gently pungent: cinnamon, cardamom and cloves provide sweet spice; coriander and cumin add citrusy-earthy depth; pepper and ginger bring gentle heat; nutmeg and bay leaves round out the bouquet. When freshly ground, the aroma is notably more intense.
Culinary Uses
- Finish curries, dals and stews (stir in at the end for aroma)
- Season rice dishes, pilafs and vegetable sautés
- Dry rub for grilled meats or paneer before cooking
- Enhance soups, marinades and yogurt-based sauces
Dosage & Tips
Start with ½–1 teaspoon for 4 servings if using as a finishing spice; 1–2 teaspoons when cooking through. For whole spices, toast lightly before grinding to unlock aroma.
Storage
Keep in an airtight container, away from light and moisture. Use within 12 months for best flavor; freshly ground portions offer the brightest aroma.
Comparison
Unlike chili-forward curry powders, Garam Masala is typically added toward the end of cooking for fragrance. It is sweeter-aromatic and less salty, focusing on warm spices.
FAQ
Should Garam Masala be added early or late?
Traditionally late, to preserve its volatile aromas. A small amount can be bloomed early for depth.
Is it very hot?
No—heat is gentle and comes mainly from pepper and ginger rather than chilies.
Can I substitute curry powder?
They serve different roles: curry powder is usually cooked through; Garam Masala is often a finishing blend with a sweeter, warmer profile.